Seven approaches to investing in implementation research in low- and middle- income countries

ESSENCE Good practice document series

Overview

ESSENCE (Enhancing Support for Strengthening the Effectiveness of National Capacity Efforts) on Health Research is an initiative to coordinate and harmonize investments in research capacity in health in low- and middle-income countries. ESSENCE members embrace the principles of donor harmonization and country alignment expressed in the 2005 Paris Declaration on Aid Effectiveness and in the 2008 Accra Agenda for Action. In following these principles, donors try to harmonize and align their activities and procedures with the priorities of the countries in which they work. To contribute to this alignment, ESSENCE members agreed to work together to develop and distribute the Good Practice Series – a set of publications that incorporate members’ views, questions and experiences in the field of health research and development.

This document arose from the recognition that, by sharing good practices, funding and research organizations can enhance the ways in which they invest in implementation research (IR) as well as build capacity in low- and middle-income countries. Although the ESSENCE group focuses primarily on health research, its members hope that these approaches will be shared across other areas of research as well.

In this document, we attempt to respond to questions raised by funders and researchers about how to seed and sustain IR in LMICs. Based on a literature review and an analysis of responses to a survey we conducted, as well as interviews with key informants, we highlight seven approaches for organizations to consider when investing in IR.

The approaches offer some broad direction for funding organizations, research institutions and researchers. One or more case studies are included with each approach to help provide further information and inspiration from existing IR programs. A selection of training resources is also included at the end of the document.

 

    WHO Team
    Special Programme for TDR SCI
    Number of pages
    36